Building Garden Steps

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DUAL PURPOSE FEATURES like the plant-bed-step-wall add piquancy and give accent to garden design. Note small triangular beds beside steps and contrasting color of raised edge of bed which gives the final decorative touch.

AUTHOR PHOTO, BRUSSELS WORLD S FAIR PORTABLE PLANTERS may be oversized boxes like those above or small ones easy to shift about. Plants in pots are bedded in peatmoss, easy to remove and replace as blooms fade or season changes. PLANT BEDS may be retaining walls which provide a very convenient corner for placing a garden seat beside a flight of masonry steps between levels.

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A LOW WALL may also be a plant box with plantings in its top and with plant pockets left in the sides so that it becomes a feature of the garden, not merely an architectural necessity.





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DECORATIVE SMALL PLANT BOXES will make the terrace dry and add delight to outdoor living. Equipped with casters, boxes may be shifted about according to where they are needed.

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WOODEN RETAINING WALLS may be formalizes pattern like the plant bed above which contrast curve and straight lines at varies heights or they may be merely natural limbs placed to hold soil behind forwildflower beds

WOOD AND STONE COMPLEMENT EACH OTHER Steps should be set on a concrete footing to prevent sagging; a bolt anchors them against downhill thrust. Leave Vi" between boards, slope steps to insure drainage.

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The crisp lines of planed wood against the natural Informal lines of rubble stone laid in a low wall above a gravel terrace will give a visual contrast to the garden composition-

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WITH STEPS, EASY DOES IT Let the slope of the land govern the kind of steps you choose. Use steeper, narrower ones where slope breaks abruptly, curving broader steps with low risers for gentl slopes. Set treated redwood risers in concrete steps for permanence. Always use a deep footing at bottom step (see sketch) to prevent weight from thrusting steps downhill.




 (c)2005 Outdoor Garden Plans